Another study of 1.6 million adults found a 30% to 50% higher likelihood of developing diabetes among people living in low versus highly walkable areas. 53%.Ī study of 1.1 million adults with normal blood sugar levels found the incidence of pre-diabetes was 20% higher among people living in less walkable areas after 8 years of follow up. One large population-based study of 32,767 people found the prevalence of obesity among adults living in highly walkable neighborhoods compared to those living in low walkability areas was 43% vs. The researchers reviewed several studies on the built environment and their effects on public health and found walkable, activity-friendly cities and neighborhoods were associated with a lower risk of obesity and diabetes. "Shifting the transportation choices of local residents may mean that more members of the population can participate in physical activity during their daily routine without structured exercise programs." Michael's Hospital of Unity Health Toronto and ICES in Ontario, Canada. Booth, M.D., M.Sc., of the University of Toronto, St. "The built environment can influence physical activity levels by promoting active forms of transportation, such as walking and cycling over passive ones, such as car use," said Gillian L. Human health is affected by the physical environments we construct. This environment includes buildings, neighborhoods, parks, bike paths, restaurants, shops, roads and public transportation. The built environment is the humanmade structures that provide people with living, working and recreational spaces. Researchers and policymakers have been searching for an effective way to promote healthy lifestyles at a population level to address these dual epidemics. ![]() ![]() Nearly half of the adults in the United States have obesity, and over 11 percent of the U.S.
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